The Relationship Between Wrist Flexibility, Arm Muscle Strength, and Arm Explosive Power on Lob Shot Ability in Badminton
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35458/jc.v5i1.1861Keywords:
Flexibility; Strength; Explosion power; Lob Shot; BadmintonAbstract
This study aims to determine; 1) Want to know the relationship between wrist flexibility and lob shot ability in badminton. 2) Want to know the relationship between arm muscle strength and lob shot ability in badminton? 3) Want to know the relationship between arm explosive power and lob shot ability in badminton? 4) Want to know the relationship between wrist flexibility, arm muscle strength, and arm explosive power together on the ability to hit lobs in badminton among Watansoppeng 1 Public High School students? The population is students of Watansoppeng 1 Public High School. The sample used was 60 male students. The sampling technique is to use a simple random sampling technique. The variables involved in this research are the independent variables' physical condition and lob-hitting ability. The test instruments used were physical conditions consisting of wrist flexibility, arm muscle strength, and arm explosive power, while the ability to hit a lob by smashing 10 times. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis and analytical analysis. The research results concluded that; (1) There is a significant relationship between wrist flexibility and lob ability in badminton, (2) There is a significant relationship between arm muscle strength and lob ability in badminton, (3) There is a significant relationship between arm explosive power and lob ability. in badminton, and (4) There is a significant relationship between wrist flexibility, arm muscle strength, and arm explosive power on lob shot ability in badminton.
References
Ariyanti, W. (2014). Kontribusi Antisipasi, Kecepatan Reaksi, Kelentukan Pergelangan Tangan, Kekuatan Otot Tugkai, Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Keseimbangan Terhadap Hasil Pukulan Backhand Net Clear Pada Atlet Bulutangkis PB Kediri. Artikel Skripsi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UN PGRI Kediri, 01(08), 1–13. http://simki.unpkediri.ac.id/mahasiswa/file_artikel/2015/11.1.01.09.0665.pdf
Asfiyani, M. N., & Sulistyarto, S. (2016). Analisis Pembinaan Cabang Olahraga Bulutangkis pada Klub Persatuan Bulutangkis Tri Darma di Kabupaten Tuban. Jurnal Kesehatan Olahraga, 06(2), 484–488. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-kesehatan-olahraga/article/view/17817
Datukramat, Z. A., & Jusrianto, A. S. (2019). Hubungan Kelentukan Pergelangan Tangan terhadap Kemampuan Service Backhand dalam Permainan Bulutangkis pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP N 1 Kota Sorong. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani, 53(9), 3. https://unimuda.e-journal.id/unimudasportjurnal/article/view/424
Edmizal, E., & Maifitri, F. (2021). Pelatihan Tentang Kondisi Fisik Cabang Olahraga Bulutangkis Bagi Pelatih Bulutangkis Se Kota Padang. Jurnal Berkarya, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(1), 32–37. http://jba.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jba/article/view/68
El-Gizawy, H., & Akl, A.-R. (2014). Relationship Between Reaction Time and Deception Type During Smash in Badminton. Journal of Sports Research, 1(3), 49–56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.90/2014.1.3/90.3.49.56
Fattahudin, M. A., Januarto, O. B., & Fitriady, G. (2020). Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Pukulan Forehand Smash Bulutangkis Dengan Menggunakan Model Variasi Latihan Untuk Atlet Usia 12-16 Tahun. Sport Science and Health, 2(3), 182–194. https://doi.org/10.17977/um062v2i32020p182-194
Hakim, H., Sahabuddin, Herman, H., Amahoru, N. M., & Fadillah, A. (2022). The Correlation Between Wrist Flexibility and Hand Reaction Speed with Short Serve Ability in Badminton Game. Nusantara Journal Of Sport Science, 1(2), 54–63. https://journal.apskori-sanjoss.org/index.php/njss/article/view/2
Hammado, N., Razak, A., Sahabuddin, & Hakim, H. (2020). Development of Lob Drive Model on Badminton Game in High School Students. International Journal of Scientific Development and Research (IJSDR), 5(3), 327–331. https://www.ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2003054.pdf
Hariandri, M., Ramadai, & Wijayanti, N. P. N. (2018). Power Contribution of Muscle Arm And Shoulder And Flexibility of The Wrist Smash Precision On Team Volleyball Bintang Muda District Gunung Toar Regency of Kuantan Singing. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(2), 1–15. https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFKIP/article/view/20285
Hidayat, R., Kristiyanto, A., & Riyadi, S. (2019). Manajemen Pembinaan Klub Bulutangkis Kabupaten Boyolali Tahun 2019. Proceedings of the National Seminar on Women’s Gait in sports towards a healthy lifestyle, 39(1), 1–4. http://ejournal.utp.ac.id/index.php/PROPKO/article/view/886
Hinda Zhannisa, U., & Sugiyanto, F. (2015). Model Tes Fisik Pencarian Bakat Olahraga Bulutangkis Usia Di Bawah 11 Tahun Di DIY. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 3(1), 117–126. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v3i1.4974
Ibrohim, Setiawan, A., & Agustin, N. M. (2022). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan Dan Koordinasi Mata-Tangan Dengan Ketepatan Servis Log Forehand Bulutangkis. Jurnal Penjakora, 9(1), 51–61.
Kim, I. (2017). Teaching Badminton through Play Practice in Physical Education. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 88(8), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/07303084.2017.1356768
Krismon, Wijayanti, N. P. N., & Syahriadi. (2022). The Correlation Of Wrist Flexibility And Arm Shoulder Muscle Power With Accuracy Results Of PB. Badminton PB Fortuna Pasir Pengaraian. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau, 9(1), 1–13. https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFKIP/article/view/31907
Lasmita, S., Zainur, & Vai, A. (2018). Relationship of Shoulder, Wrist Flexibility and Hand-Eye Coordination With the Badminton Skill of Short Service Backhand At the Athlete. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau, 5(2), 1–10.
Lengga, S. W., Adi, S., & Fadhli, N. R. (2020). Metode Latihan Drill Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Backhand Overhead Clear Pada Atlet Bulutangkis Usia 8-12 Tahun. Indonesia Performance Journal, 3(2). http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jko/article/view/12513
Lutan, R. (2012). Pembinaan Klub Olahraga Bulutangkis (Sebuah Kajian dari Perspektif Teori). Jurnal Kepelatihan Olahraga, 4(2), 17–37. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/JKO/article/view/16187
Mangngassai, I. A. M., Syaiful, A., & Marsuki, M. (2020). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan, Koordinasi Mata Tangan dan Fleksibilitas Pergelangan Tangan Terhadap Ketepatan Long Servis Bulutangkis. Jurnal Olympia, 2(2), 7–16. https://doi.org/10.33557/jurnalolympia.v2i2.1204
Mangun, F. A., Budiningsih, M., & Sugianto, A. (2017). Model Latihan Smash Pada Cabang Olahraga Bulutangkis Untuk Atlet Ganda. Gladi Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 8(2), 78–89. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21009/GJIK.082.01
Maulana, F., Nurudin, A. A., & Rasyid, A. A. (2020). Hubungan Fleksibilitas Pergelangan Tangan Dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Ketepatan Servis Pendek Bulutangkis. Jurnal Master Penjas & Olahraga, 1(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.37742/jmpo.v1i2.14
Maulina, M. (2015). Profil Antropometri Dan Somatotipe Pada Atlet Bulutangkis. AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh, 1(2), 69–74. https://doi.org/10.29103/averrous.v1i2.413
Nofrizal, D. (2019). Kontribusi Daya Ledak Otot Lengan Dan Kelentukan Terhadap Ketepatan Smash Dalam Cabang Olahraga Bulutangkis Anggota Klub Stkip Meranti Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti. Curricula, 4(2), 69. https://doi.org/10.22216/jcc.2019.v4i2.1124
Nurcahya, W. I. (2016). Kontribusi Antisipasi, Kecepatan Reaksi, Kelentukan Pergelangan Tangan, kekuatan Otot Tungkai, kekuatan Otot Lengan Dan Keseimbangan Terhadap Hasil Pukulan Backhand Net Clear Pada Atlet Bulutangkis Kota Kediri. Artikel Skripsi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UN PGRI Kediri, 01(08), 1–13. http://simki.unpkediri.ac.id/mahasiswa/file_artikel/2016/11.1.01.09.1512.pdf
Prayadi, H. Y., & Rachman, H. A. (2013). Pengaruh Metode Latihan Dan Power Lengan Terhadap Kemampuan Smash Bulutangkis. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 1(1), 63–71. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v1i1.2346
Putra, Er. H. E., Slamet, & Juita, A. (2019). The Correlation Of Leg Muscle Power And Flexibility Of Handwear With The Accuracy Of Jump Smash Bulutangkis Club PB Idila Siberakun. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau, 6(1), 1–15. https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFKIP/article/view/24292
Rahmat, A., Asmawi, M., Tangkudung, J., Dlis, F., & Saputra, S. A. (2019). Development of Exercise Smash, Lob and Backhand Models in Bulutangkis Based on Training Variation for Beginner. Journal of Education, 9(7), 681–690. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenedo.3354614
Rubiyatno, & Suganda, M. A. (2021). Pengembangan Model Latihan Taktik Dan Strategi Atlet Bulutangkis Pemula Pada Nomor Tunggal Kota Pontianak. Musamus Journal of Physiscal Education and Sport (MJPES), Universitas Musamus Merauke, 04(01), 48–56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35724/mjpes.v4i01.3943
Sahabuddin. (2023). The Effect of Hand Reaction Speed and Wrist Flexion on Short-Service Ability in Badminton Games. Journal RESPECS (Research Physical Education and Sport), 5(1), 232–245. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31949/respecs.v5i1.5614
Sahabuddin, Hakim, H., & Muslim. (2021). Kontribusi Kekuatan Otot Lengan, Daya Tahan Otot Tungkai, Dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Passing Bawah Bolavoli. Journal Coaching Education Sports, 2(2), 235–250. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31599/jces.v2i2.748
Sahabuddin, S., Syahruddin, S., & Fadillah, A. (2022). Analisis Kekuatan Genggaman, Kelentukan Bahu Dan Daya Tahan Otot Lengan Terhadap Pukulan Forehand Dalam Permainan Tenismeja. Riyadhoh : Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 5(1), 58. https://doi.org/10.31602/rjpo.v5i1.6881
Sahabuddin, Syahruddin, Amahoru, N. M., Suyudi, I., & Nur, M. (2022). The Contribute of Arms Power and Leg Power Towards Ability to Swim Crawl. Nusantara Journal Of Sport Science, 1(2), 74–83. https://journal.apskori-sanjoss.org/index.php/njss/article/view/4
Subarjah, H. (2018). The Influence of Ideas Exercise Model and Physical Fitness on Badminton Playing Skills. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Sports Science, Health and Physical Education (ICSSHPE 2017), 1, 460–465. https://doi.org/10.5220/0007063204600465
SUSANTO, R. (2017). Pengembangan Model Latihan Forehand Dropshot Bulutangkis Pada Siswa Ekstrakurikuler SMPN 2 Trawas Mojokerto. Jurnal Kejaora (Kesehatan Jasmani dan Olahraga), 2(2), 102–121. https://doi.org/10.36526/kejaora.v2i2.127
Sutari, F., & Syahara, S. (2019). Hubungan Kelenturan Pergelangan Tangan dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Akurasi Service Dalam Permainan Tenis Meja. Jurnal Patriot, 1(1), 1–43. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/patriot.v1i1.480
Triansyah, Y. (2019). Pengaruh Metode Latihan Target Sasaran Tetap Dan Berubah Serta Koordinasi Mata-Tangan Terhadap Ketepatan Servis Panjang Dalam Bulu Tangkis [Universitas Negeri Yogoyakarta]. https://eprints.uny.ac.id/63418/1/fulltext_yori triansyah_17711251084.pdf
Utoro, G. T. (2019). Hubungan Daya Ledak Otot Lengan Bahu Dengan Akurasi Forehand Smash Dalam Permainan Bulutangkis Pada Angkasa Badminton Club Putera Pekanbaru [Universitas Islam Riau]. http://repository.uir.ac.id/id/eprint/9566
Wang, J., & Liu, W. (2011). Changes in Badminton Game Play across Developmental Skill Levels among High School Students. ICHPER-SD Journal of Research, 7(2), 29–37. http://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ993567
Wijayanto, D. I., & Wiliyanto, S. (2022). Pengaruh Teknik Latihan dan Koordinasi Terhadap Ketepatan Jumping Smash Bulutangkis Di Klub Wonosobo. Sport Science & Education Journal, 3(2), 21–31. https://ejurnal.teknokrat.ac.id/index.php/sport/article/view/1735
Wilastra, D. (2022). Hubungan Kelentukan Pergelangan Tangan Dan Kekuatan Otot Lengan Terhadap Hasil Smash Forehand Dalam Permainan Tenis Meja Pada Ekstrakurikuler Tenis Meja di SMA Negeri 1 Tembilahan. Jurnal Olahraga Indragiri (JOI), 9(2), 114–122. https://ejournal.unisi.ac.id/index.php/joi/article/view/2319
Williyanto, S., & Raharjo, H. P. (2016). Manajemen Pembinaan Prestasi Pada Klub Bulutangkis Se-Wonosobo. Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreations, 5(2), 81–84. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/peshr
Wiriawan, B. B. P. dan O. (2013). Manajemen Pembinaan Prestasi Cabang Olahraga Bulutangkis Di Klub Pb. Surya Baja Tulungagung. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(1), 1–10. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-prestasi-olahraga/article/view/1405
Yuliawan, D., & Sugiyanto, F. (2014). Pengaruh Metode Latihan Pukulan Dan Kelincahan Terhadap Keterampilan Bermain Bulutangkis Atlet Tingkat Pemula. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 2(2), 145–154. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v2i2.2610
Yusuf, M. A. (2015). Kontribusi Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Koordinasi Mata - Tangan Terhadap Pukulan Smash pada Bulutangkis Kategori Remaja Putra. Jurnal Kesehatan Olahraga, 3(1), 22–30.
_kecil.png){kind=logo}
